TIIP – Therapeutic Inertia Intervention Program

Therapeutic Inertia The Gap Between Knowing and Doing

A collaborative care program helping diabetes teams act timely and safely on every opportunity to improve care.

About the Project

An overview of our research mission and goals.

The Therapeutic Inertia Intervention Program (TIIP) is a structured, team-based intervention for adults with diabetes mellitus, developed in collaboration with Hamad Medical Corporation (HMC) and Qatar University.

TIIP embeds clinical pharmacists, nurses, diabetes educators, and dietitians into the care pathway, using the days before each clinic visit to prepare individualized treatment plans, so that every patient encounter ends with a clear decision, a documented reason, and a follow-up plan.

The program is currently being evaluated in a feasibility pilot: a cluster-randomized controlled trial comparing TIIP to usual care across HMC endocrinology clinics, as a first step toward a definitive Phase 3 trial.

Designed around the American Diabetes Association's Overcoming Therapeutic Inertia (OTI) principles, TIIP tackles inertia in both directions, intensifying treatment when control slips, and simplifying it when treatment becomes a burden.

Definition

Therapeutic Inertia

Therapeutic inertia is the failure to initiate, intensify, or, when needed, de-intensify treatment, despite readings that clearly call for a change.

It is not a single missed decision. It is a pattern: stable regimens in the face of unstable numbers, repeated across visits. Crucially, inertia runs in both directions, ignoring a rising HbA1c is inertia, but so is leaving a patient on insulin they no longer need while they experience recurrent hypoglycemia.

Therapeutic inertia is a systems property, not a personal failing — the predictable result of time pressure, fragmented records, and unowned tasks. And not every gap is true inertia: sometimes inaction is justified, safe clinical judgment. The difference always lies in a documented reason.

Research Calculator

An interactive tool for assessing therapeutic inertia in clinical visits.

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